PowerShellのInvoke-WebRequestでプロキシを使用する方法

$proxyUrl = "http://47.252.29.28:11222"
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://httpbin.io/ip" -Proxy $proxyUrl
Write-Output $response.Content

$proxyUrl = "http://proxy.example.com:8080"
$proxyCreds = Get-Credential
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://httpbin.io/ip" `
    -Proxy $proxyUrl `
    -ProxyCredential $proxyCreds

$username = "proxy_user"
$password = "proxy_password"
$secPassword = ConvertTo-SecureString $password -AsPlainText -Force
$proxyCreds = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential `
    -ArgumentList $username, $secPassword

$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://httpbin.io/ip" `
    -Proxy "http://proxy.example.com:8080" `
    -ProxyCredential $proxyCreds

$proxyUrl = "http://username:password@proxy.example.com:8080"
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://httpbin.io/ip" -Proxy $proxyUrl

# HTTPSプロキシ
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com" `
    -Proxy "https://username:password@proxy.example.com:8080"

# SOCKS5プロキシ
$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com" `
    -Proxy "socks5://username:password@proxy.example.com:1080"

$PSVersionTable.PSVersion

$proxyList = @(
    "http://user:pass@proxy1.example.com:8080",
    "http://user:pass@proxy2.example.com:8080",
    "http://user:pass@proxy3.example.com:8080"
)

$urls = @(
    "https://api.example.com/page1",
    "https://api.example.com/page2",
    "https://api.example.com/page3"
)

foreach ($url in $urls) {
    $randomProxy = $proxyList | Get-Random
    $response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -Proxy $randomProxy
    Write-Output "$urlからの$responseは$randomProxyを使用しています"
}

# 認証付きScrapeless住宅用プロキシ
$proxyUrl = "http://username:password@superproxy.scrapeless.com:1337"

$headers = @{
    'User-Agent' = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36'
}

$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com" `
    -Proxy $proxyUrl `
    -Headers $headers

Write-Output $response.StatusCode

$proxyUrl = "http://username:password@superproxy.scrapeless.com:1337"
$webSession = New-Object Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.WebRequestSession
$webSession.Proxy = New-Object System.Net.WebProxy($proxyUrl)

# 最初のリクエスト
$response1 = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com/page1" `
    -WebSession $webSession

# 2回目のリクエストは自動的に同じプロキシを使用
$response2 = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com/page2" `
    -WebSession $webSession

# 3回目のリクエストも同じプロキシ設定を使用
$response3 = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com/page3" `
    -WebSession $webSession

$proxy = New-Object System.Net.WebProxy("http://proxy.example.com:8080")
$proxy.BypassList += "*.internal.company.com"
$proxy.BypassList += "localhost"

[System.Net.WebRequest]::DefaultWebProxy = $proxy

$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://internal.company.com"

[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true}

$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com" `
    -Proxy "http://proxy.example.com:8080"

$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com" `
    -Proxy "http://proxy.example.com:8080" `
    -SkipCertificateCheck

function Invoke-ScrapingRequest {
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string]$Url,
        
        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
        [string]$ProxyUrl,
        
        [int]$DelayMs = 2000
    )
    
    $headers = @{
        'User-Agent' = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36'
        'Accept' = 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8'
        'Accept-Language' = 'en-US,en;q=0.9'
    }
    
    Start-Sleep -Milliseconds $DelayMs
    
    $response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $Url `
        -Proxy $ProxyUrl `
        -Headers $headers `
        -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    
    return $response
}

# 使用例
$proxyUrl = "http://user:pass@superproxy.scrapeless.com:1337"
$response = Invoke-ScrapingRequest -Url "https://example.com" -ProxyUrl $proxyUrl

Test-NetConnection -ComputerName "proxy.example.com" -Port 8080

$env:HTTP_PROXY = "http://proxy.example.com:8080"
$env:HTTPS_PROXY = "http://proxy.example.com:8080"

$response = Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://example.com"

$proxyUrl = "http://username:password@superproxy.scrapeless.com:1337"

$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://api.example.com/data" `
    -Proxy $proxyUrl `
    -Method Get

$response | ConvertTo-Json